Heat from the sun reaches the earth through _______________________.
- conduction
- convection
- radiation
- bumping molecules
Most solids are good conductors of heat because _________________________________.
- they are made up of large molecules
- their molecules are packed very close together
- their molecules are far apart
- they are all metals
Convection of heat can take place in ____________________________________.
- in liquids and gases
- only in solids
- only in liquids
- only in gases
An instrument that can be used to look over other people’s heads is called a __________________________________.
- telescope
- microscope
- stetheoscope
- periscope
When something is placed in front of a plane (flat) mirror __________________________________.
- a virtual image is formed in front of the mirror
- a virtual image is formed behind the mirror
- a real image is formed behind the mirror
- a real image is formed in front of the mirror
Sound waves will travel fastest through _______________________.
- a vaccum
- steel
- air
- water
If you list the speed of sound in air, water and steel from the fastest to the slowest, the correct order will be _________________________________.
- air water steel
- steel water air
- steel air water
- air steel water
Which of the following is a strong acid?
- citric acid
- lactic acid
- sulphuric acid
- carbonic acid
____________________ paper turns blue when added to an alkali and stay red when added to an acid.
- Blue litmus
- Red litmus
- Universal indicator
- Khakhi
When a drop of liquid is put on red litmus paper, there is no colour change. This shows that the liquid _______________________.
- is an acid
- is an alkali
- is neutral
- could be an acid
Why should objects be streamlined?
- To make them move slower
- To use more fuel
- To make them move faster
- To be lighter
Which diagram shows a second class lever?
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A mirage occurs because ______________________.
- There is water on the ground
- Light from the sky is refracted by layers of the hot and cool air
- Light from the sky is reflected by layers of hot and cool air
- The ground is hot.
Which organism is likely to be present in large numbers in a food chain?
- Grass
- Grasshopper
- Lizard
- Eagle
Sheet lightning _______________________.
- flashes between clouds.
- does not make a noise
- pass from a cloud to the earth.
- will not occur when it is raining
What is a saturated solution?
- Sweet solution that does not need any more solute.
- A bitter solution
- A watery solution
- A clear solution
Pneumatic tyres were invented by ________________________.
- Edison
- Michelin
- Marie Cure
- Lise Meitner
Global warming may cause ________________________________.
- a fall in sea levels
- lower average yearly temperatures
- flooding in low lying areas
- decreased formation of deserts
A fine powder is mixed with water and shaken well. The mixture looks milky. It is called a __________________________.
- solution
- suspension
- mixture
- solvent
Green plants convert the sun’s energy into energy.
- chemical
- heat
- electrical
- light